Japan wax (sumac wax): SAP value and fatty acids

Japan wax (sumac wax) has a saponification value of 215 mg KOH/g. One gram needs 0.153 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for bar soap or 0.215 g of potassium hydroxide (KOH) for liquid soap to turn fully into soap, before any superfat.

Key numbers

SAP, NaOH
0.15327 g per g oil
SAP, KOH
0.215 g per g oil
Saponification value
215 mg KOH/g
INCI name
Rhus Succedanea Fruit Wax

Example: 100 g of Japan wax (sumac wax) with no superfat needs 15.3 g of 100% NaOH, or 21.5 g of 100% KOH. A 5% superfat uses 5% less.

Open in the lye calculator

In soap

We don't have a sourced fatty-acid profile for it yet, so Soap Ledger shows no soap-quality scores for recipes that use it. The lye calculation still works.

Despite the name, Japan wax is mostly a fat (glycerides of palmitic acid, plus some dibasic acids), not a wax ester, so it saponifies almost fully. Unsaponifiable matter ≤1% (JSQI). Supplier values run lower than handbooks; sources disagree by ~13%. Published sources for this oil differ by more than 3%, so checking your supplier's certificate of analysis matters more than usual.

Sources

SAP value: 215 mg KOH/g (JSQI 2021 range midpoint), from Japan Wax (chemical index entry; Merck Index–derived), DrugFuture Chemical Index Database. Printed value: 217-237 mg KOH/g.

Published values we checked:

NaOH and KOH values are converted from mg KOH/g with the molar masses 39.997 and 56.106 and rounded to 6 decimals, exactly as in the Soap Ledger app. Real oils vary by origin, grade and lot: check your supplier's certificate of analysis. Verify every weight before you make this, and follow lye safety. Not a safety or compliance certification.

Last updated .