Olive pomace oil: SAP value and fatty acids

Olive pomace oil has a saponification value of 187.5 mg KOH/g. One gram needs 0.134 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for bar soap or 0.188 g of potassium hydroxide (KOH) for liquid soap to turn fully into soap, before any superfat.

Key numbers

SAP, NaOH
0.133666 g per g oil
SAP, KOH
0.1875 g per g oil
Saponification value
187.5 mg KOH/g
Iodine value
83.5
INS
104
INCI name
Olea Europaea Fruit Oil

Example: 100 g of Olive pomace oil with no superfat needs 13.4 g of 100% NaOH, or 18.8 g of 100% KOH. A 5% superfat uses 5% less.

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In soap

Its main fatty acids in our cited profile are oleic (68.8%) and palmitic (13.3%). The eight fatty acids used in soap-quality scores make up 96.9% of the profile.

On its own it scores 16 for hardness, 0 for cleansing and 81 for conditioning, with a saturated : unsaturated split of 16 : 81.

Solvent-extracted from olive pulp after pressing; slightly lower SAP and more unsaponifiables (up to 3%) than virgin olive oil. Traces soap faster.

Fatty-acid profile

Fatty acid% of fatty acidsCounts toward
lauric0%hardness, cleansing, bubbly lather
myristic0%hardness, cleansing, bubbly lather
palmitic13.3%hardness, creamy lather
stearic2.7%hardness, creamy lather
ricinoleic0%conditioning, bubbly and creamy lather
oleic68.8%conditioning
linoleic11.6%conditioning
linolenic0.5%conditioning

Basis: International Olive Council trade standard Rev. 22 (2026) section 3.1 range midpoints for olive pomace oils (behenic limit <0.30) ("<x" or "≤x" = x/2), normalized to 100% (raw midpoints sum to 101.7%). The IOC ranges match Codex CXS 33, which sets no linolenic limit..

Soap-quality scores (this oil alone)

Hardness16
Cleansing0
Conditioning81
Bubbly lather0
Creamy lather16
Iodine84
INS104

Each score adds up certain fatty acids, the way Soap Ledger scores a whole recipe. They are for comparing recipes; they don't predict how a bar will feel, and they say nothing about safety or skin.

Sources

SAP value: 187.5 mg KOH/g (Codex CXS 33 range midpoint), from Codex Alimentarius CXS 33-1981, Standard for Olive Oils and Olive Pomace Oils, FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius Commission. Printed value: 182-193 mg KOH/g.

Published values we checked:

Fatty acids and iodine: Trade Standard Applying to Olive Oils and Olive Pomace Oils, COI/T.15/NC No 3/Rev. 22 (June 2026), section 3.1 fatty acid composition, International Olive Council. Also checked: FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius Commission (Section 3 fatty acid composition (same ranges as IOC except no linolenic limit) and Appendix iodine value).

NaOH and KOH values are converted from mg KOH/g with the molar masses 39.997 and 56.106 and rounded to 6 decimals, exactly as in the Soap Ledger app. Real oils vary by origin, grade and lot: check your supplier's certificate of analysis. Verify every weight before you make this, and follow lye safety. Not a safety or compliance certification.

Last updated .